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Preuss, Bastien; Pelletier, Dominique; Wantiez, Laurent; Letourneur, Yves; Sarramegna, Sebastien; Kulbicki, Michel; Galzin, Rene; Ferraris, Jocelyne. |
The response of fish assemblages to changes in protection status is a major issue for both biodiversity conservation and fishery management. In New Caledonia, the Abore reef marine reserve harbours more than 500 fish species, and has been subjected to changes in protection status since 1988. The present study investigates the impact of these changes on a wide subset of species (213), based on underwater visual counts collected before the opening and after the closure to fishing of this marine protected area (MPA). We analysed the spatial and temporal variability in fish assemblage attributable to protection status, explicitly considering habitat. To understand the successive responses of fish assemblage to fishing and protection, the assessment models... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: MPA effect; Fishing effect; Fish assemblage; Coral reef ecosystem; Assessment model. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6130.pdf |
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Gonson, Charles; Pelletier, Dominique; Gamp, Elodie; Preuss, Bastien; Jollit, Isabelle; Ferraris, Jocelyne. |
In coastal areas, demographic increase is likely to result in greater numbers of recreational users, with potential consequences on marine biodiversity. These effects may also occur within Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), which are popular with recreational users. Our analysis builds on data collected over a ten-year period during three year-round surveys to appraise changes in recreational boating activities in coral ecosystems. Results show that the number of boaters has greatly increased, particularly so within MPAs during weekends and the warm season, when peaks in boat numbers have become more frequent. We also observed that the number of anchored boats has increased over the period. These changes may be resulting in biophysical impacts that could be... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Recreational uses; MPA; Coral reef ecosystem; Spatio-temporal pattern; New Caledonia; Mooring practices. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00327/43776/44014.pdf |
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Preuss, Bastien; Pelletier, Dominique; Wantiez, Laurent. |
In the New Caledonian lagoon, fish populations live in a highly-fragmented habitat and seascape, and many are exploited by commercial, recreational and subsistence fishers. Although fishing has been increasing over decades, fisheries sustainability has not been assessed. We used the ISIS-Fish tool to build a spatially-explicit dynamic model for two major fish resources: spangled emperor and coral trout. The model was constructed and parameterized from many existing data habitat, fish populations, and fishing pressures. After calibration, it was used to simulate the outcomes of several management scenarios including MPA, size limitation, and increase in commercial fisher number. Results showed that depending on the species, an MPA could result in a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fish population dynamics; Spatially-explicit model; Management scenario assessment; Spangled emperor; Coral trout; New Caledonian lagoon. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00598/71022/69426.pdf |
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